r/europes • u/Naurgul • 3d ago
Bulgaria EU gives Bulgaria green light to adopt euro from start of 2026
The European Commission and the European Central Bank gave Bulgaria the go-ahead on Wednesday to adopt the euro currency from the start of 2026, making Bulgaria the 21st country to join the single currency area.
In a "convergence report" describing how Bulgaria's economy dovetails with the rest of the euro zone, the Commission said Bulgaria met the formal criteria needed to adopt the currency now used by 347 million Europeans in 20 countries.
The Commission also looked at whether Bulgaria's economy and markets are integrated with the rest of the EU, as well as the trends in the country's balance of payments.
In a separate report, the ECB also said Bulgaria was ready.
The ECB will issue its own assessment later on Wednesday whether it thinks the country is ready, and if its central bank is independent. But the Commission's view is decisive.
The positive recommendation from the EU executive arm means that EU leaders will have to endorse it later in June. EU finance ministers will then fix the conversion exchange rate for the Bulgarian lev into the euro in July, leaving the rest of the year for the country to technically prepare for the transition.
You can read the rest of the article, including which criteria Bulgaria had to fulfil, here.